How To Make Great Prints

Master File Workflow

Stage One: Data Capture

Stage Two: Interpretation

Stage Three:
Targeting

 
 

 

 
 

 









 

 

The Master File Workflow - An Overview

STAGE ONE: Data Capture
This step is different depending on if you shoot film, digital RAW, or digital TIFF or JPEG.

For the film photographer, data capture means making a scan of the film. The scan is a digital representation of the film, and gives us the starting point for the second stage.

For photographers photographing in RAW, data capture means converting your RAW file into a full-resolution TIFF file and using the raw conversion settings not to interpret the file, but to make a good starting point for interpretation in stage two.

For photographers photographing in JPEG or TIFF mode, skip stage one. Capture in these modes does not allow the control that RAW mode and film scanning do. If you want more control, switch to RAW mode.

STAGE TWO: Interpretation
Interpretation involves adjusting the photograph, most commonly the color, contrast, and density. This can be done to the photograph as a whole, and it can also be done to small areas (locally), which is often referred to as "dodging and burning". The goal of interpretation is to make the photograph look the way you want it to look; to say what you want it to say.

Interpretation is what used to happen in the darkroom. There is no simple simple step-by-step process to describe all the possibilities that encompass interpretation, but we have many tips posted that can help.

A file that has been interpreted is often called a Master File.

STAGE THREE: Targeting
Targeting involves setting the height, width, dpi, sharpening, borders, and other factors to the optimum settings for a specific use. Any other specific use requires a separate targeted file. If you wanted to make the best 16x20 and 20x24 prints, you would need to make two separate files--one targeted for each size. Files can be targeted for photo quality prints, for web, for offset reproduction, or any process that can print a photographic file. Read in-depth information on how to target your file.


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